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Hall 06

Hemp in America

A founding crop

Colonial America hemp field
American hemp heritage

Hemp played a remarkable role in the early history of America. It was grown widely across the colonies, and some of the nation's most famous founders — including George Washington and Thomas Jefferson — cultivated hemp on their own farms. The fibre was used for rope, sailcloth, clothing and paper, and at certain times farmers were even encouraged by law to grow it.

For generations, hemp was simply a normal and valued part of American agriculture. It clothed families, rigged ships and supplied the young nation with essential materials. This hall tells the story of hemp as a founding crop — woven quietly into the fabric of a country's earliest days.

American hemp exhibit
Interactive Exhibit Founding farmers →
MOUNT VERNON, VIRGINIA

George Washington

Washington's farm diaries record decades of hemp cultivation at Mount Vernon, where the fibre was used for rope and sailcloth on his estate.

American colonial landscape panorama
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